Tuesday, 12 March 2013

Colour of Light - Judging Colour Temperature 2 (4.2b)


Requirement
9 images, 3 daylight conditions x 3 ISO settings

Purpose
  • To learn how actively to adjust White Balance to manage the recorded colour temperature of an image

Technical Learning
  • White Balance seeks to adjust any colour cast created in a (digital) camera by the light source(s) so that, for example, highlights appear as 'pure white'
  • Most cameras have several White Balance settings (e.g. daylight, cloudy, shade, tungsten, flourescent, custom)
  • In 'custom' mode, the camera allows the photographer to set the colour temperature of the light in Kelvin. At one end of the scale (2000k), lies 'blue', at the other 'yellow' (50000k)
White Balance set at Daylight  (5000k)
Blue end of Spectrum (2000K)
Yellow end of spectrum (50000k)

  • Nevertheless, sunrises and sunsets do not require a white balance adjustment, since the colour cast reinforces their mood
  • On the other hand, the blue cast of shade often calls for a warmer white balance to make the subject appear more realistic, i.e how the eye sees it


Exercise Instructions
  • As in the previous project, pick a subject with a neutral colour and photograph it (i) sunlit at midday, (ii) in the shade at midday and (iii) sunlit at sunset
  • However, for each of these scenes use 3 different White Balance settings: (a) daylight, (b) shade and (c) auto. 
  • Which White Balance setting do you prefer for each of (i) to (iii)?

Images and Review

Used a white plastic face mask against a dark background so that the colour cast from the White Balance settings are more easily seen



Shade at Midday

Auto WB - 5850k
Looks close to white
Daylight WB - 4,950k
Slight blue tinge to mask
Shade WB - 6,050k
No colour cast


Daylight at Midday

Auto WB - 5,250k
Near white
Daylight WB - 4,950k
Rendered white
Shade WB - 6,050k
Slight ywelow cast


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